- 45% of sufferers with Anorexia and Bulimia make a full recovery, whilst many others can improve considerably
- 79% of families affected by eating disorders suffer lasting damage. 12% get the support they need
- Eating Disorders are responsible for more loss of life than any other type of psychiatric illness
- An eating disorder can affect anyone at any age, from any cultural background
- Eating disorders have increased over the last 30 – 40 years
- Many cases go undiagnosed due to not reporting: shame, secrecy, deniablity
There are many different reasons someone may develop an eating disorder. Here are a few examples:
Negative evaluations of self (“I am bad / worthless / boring / stupid / failure” etc)
Negative evaluations of others (“other people don’t care / understand me”)
Feelings of shame and guilt
Lack of identity / sense of self (“eating disorder has become who I am, it is all I know”)
Individual Temperament / early experiences (vulnerability, shyness, over weight child / adolescent, etc)
Family dynamics (‘enmeshment’ with parent, eating disorder in parent, high standards, sibling rivalry etc)
Bereavement / Trauma
Personality traits (‘child-like’ perfectionism. obsessiveness, competitiveness, impulsiveness etc)
Media / social pressure
Gender
Onset of puberty
Acute stress
Dieting and exercise
Common personality traits
Perfectionism
Obsessiveness
High achievers
Competitiveness